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20 January 2023
23 January 1790 is recorded as the anniversary date in which the ship HMAV Bounty was burnt at Bounty Bay on Pitcairn Island. The Bounty mutineers had arrived on Pitcairn Island in January 1790 and fearing they would be discovered, the HMAV Bounty was burnt on the 23 January 1790, at Bounty Bay on Pitcairn Island to prevent detection.
This week the Pitcairn Islanders celebrate “Bounty Day”, this is in commemorative day remembering the “Burning of the Bounty”. During the day of celebrations, the Pitcairn Islanders build a replica model of the bounty ship, and it is burnt as part of the day’s events, as long as the weather conditions are settled so they can safely burn the ship. Melva Warren Evans shared images from last year’s 2022 Bounty Day on Pitcairn Island and has given permission to share her photos of the Bounty cardboard model.
Thank you, Melva.
This internet link also has images of Bounty Day on Pitcairn Island
https://2f.ru/2012/10/08/bounty-day/
After arriving at Pitcairn Island on January 15, 1790, the mutineers feared they would be found, so once they removed all the livestock and other provisions. To prevent the ship's detection, the ship was burnt on 23 January 1790 in what is now called Bounty Bay. The burning of the ship meant that the Bounty Mutineers were unable to leave Pitcairn Island there was no way they could possibly escape if they found on this remote island.
They then settled into life on Pitcairn Island. The island proved an ideal haven for the mutineers—uninhabited, virtually inaccessible, with plenty of food, water and fertile land. The mutineers remained undetected on Pitcairn until February 1808, when sole remaining mutineer John Adams and the surviving Tahitian women and their children were discovered by the Boston sealer Topaz, commanded by Captain Mayhew Folger of Nantucket, Massachusetts.
I have read that some of the items from the HMAV Bounty, such as her ballast stones, are still partially visible in its waters at Bounty Bay. Her rudder is displayed in the Fiji Museum in Suva. An anchor of HMAV Bounty was recovered by Luis Marden in Bounty Bay in 1957.
https://statelibrarynsw.tumblr.com/post/108107585637/on-this-day-15th-january-1790-the-mutineers-of
This painting is from the collections of the State Library of New South Wales. The library holds several manuscripts and photographs relating to the history of Pitcairn Island.
HMAV Bounty: “HMAV - His/Her Majesty's Armed Vessel (Great Britain)” If you would like to learn more about the “HMAV Bounty” and its stories visit the “Norfolk Island Museum, Pier Store” at Kingston and you can read more and see the wonderful model of the HMAV Bounty in a large glass cabinet and the Bounty canon which are on display.
Here are a couple of my photos from the “HMVA Bounty” Display at the Pier Store Museum at Kingston, Norfolk Island. I am also incredibly pleased to also have a copy of my brother’s photographs from his visit to Pitcairn Island in 2012
Betty Matthews
January 2023